The 2014
Winter Olympics, formally called the XXII Olympic Winter Games, will be an
international athletic event that has yet to be organized by the
International Olympic Committee (IOC).
The
location for the 2014 Winter Olympics
is to be decided July 7, 2007, at IOC session in Guatemala City
The IOC under the leadership of
Jacques Rogge has received the applications of seven cities to bid for the
honor of hosting the event. The winner will be announced on July 7, 2007
during the 119th International Olympic Committee Session in Guatemala
City, Guatemala.
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These are the
official candidates for the 2014 Winter Olympics
Salzburg, Austria
Despite its excellent technical bid, the Austrian town was eliminated
in the first round in voting during the 2010 competition. The 2014 bid is
more compact than the 2010 project due to the elimination of the Kitzbühel,
St. Johann and Ramsau venues.
One venue (Schönau am Königssee for bob, skeleton and luge) is located in
Germany. A temporary Olympic Stadium is built over river Salzach.
Almaty, Kazakhstan
Almaty, the former Soviet
republic's largest city, has submitted its offical bid for the 2014
Olympics to the International Olympic Committee. The city is already
planned to host the 2011 Winter Asian Games. The National Olympic
Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstancites the existing indoor sports
facilities and the Chimbulak Mountain ski slopes. The bid is quite compact
with all the ice events in downtown Almaty, the alpine events in nearby
Kumbel, the farthest event being biathlon and cross country skiing in the
Soldatskoe Valley venue, only 45 km away from the center of Almaty and the
Olympic Village. The historic Medeo ice rink would be the speed skating
venue and would be covered for the Games.
Borjomi, Georgia
Despite the lack of sports infrastructure, Georgia reportedly has the
money and the will to host the Winter Olympics. The Games are proposed to
be held in two locations: Borjomi and Tbilisi, which are about 200 km
apart.
Borjomi is the proposed venue for the outdoor sports disciplines (Alpine
Skiing, Biathlon, Bobsleigh, Cross Country Skiing, Freestyle Skiing, Luge,
Nordic Combined, Skeleton, Ski Jumping and Snowboard), while Tbilisi will
host the indoor sports disciplines (Curling, Figure Skating, Ice-Hockey,
Short Track Speed Skating and Speed Skating). The Opening and Closing
Ceremonies will take place in the natural amphitheatre in the centre of
Bakuriani, a suburb of Borjomi. Bakuriani would also be the venue for the
cross country and freestyle skiing.
Jaca, Spain
Jaca has failed two times in its bid to land the 1998 and 2010 Winter
Olympics, and is attempting to make the short-list for the second time.
Skiing events will take place at ski resorts of the Pyrenees : Candanchú,
Formigal, Astún and Panticosa. Most of the ice events, as well as the
Opening and Closing Ceremonies (at La Romareda Stadium), will take place
142 km south of Jaca in Zaragoza. Preliminary ice hockey competitions will
take place in Jaca and Huesca. Jaca did bid for 2002 but missed the short
list which was limited to Östersund (Sweden), Quebec City (Canada), Sion
(Switzerland) and Salt Lake City from the US, the eventual host.
The fact that the Opening and Closing Ceremonies do not take place in Jaca
is in contradiction with article 35.1 of the Olympic Charter.
PyeongChang, South Korea
PyeongChang was unanimously selected over Muju by the Korean Olympic
Committee in December 2004, and was the first city to submit its bid to
the International Olympic Committee. The bid has launched a full-scale
campaign in an effort to secure a Winter Olympics, which eluded them by a
mere three votes in the 2010 Olympic race, in which the Games were awarded
to Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The 2014 project concentrates all
venues within one hour of PyeongChang, calls for huge sums of investment
into new infrastructure and sporting venues, including the new Alpensia
Resort; moreover, the sporting event would promote a message of peace and
harmony in the world's only divided country. Since 2003, the region has
landed the 2009 Snowboard World Championships and the 2009 Biathlon World
Championships in an aim at becoming the winter sports hub of Asia
Sochi, Russia
The Russian Black Sea resort will bid for the 2014 Winter Olympics
along with Krasnaya Polyana, 45 km away from Sochi. The Krasnaya Polyana
ski resort, which is being designed by the same company working on ski
slopes for the 2010 Winter Olympics, will open in 2007 and will be the
primary venue for outdoor sports while Sochi will host indoor winter
sports. The high number of hotel rooms and strong public and political
support in Sochi are expected to strengthen the bid's chances. Sochi may
be one of the first subtropical cities to run Olympic games.
Sofia, Bulgaria
Sofia has submitted its application in the city's third attempt to
land the Winter Games, after losing the 1992 and 1994 nomination to
Albertville and Lillehammer, respectively. The proposed Olympics is based
on three main centers: Sofia itself, Borovets and Bansko. Sofia would host
the ice events and bobsleigh/luge in nearby Vitosha natural park. The
ambitious multi-million euros Super Borovets (70 km away) expansion
project is a further signal of Bulgaria's continual investment into
infrastructure and would host cross country skiing, freestyle skiing and
snowboard. Near Sofia is located also the fast developing Bansko resort
(160 km). In 2005 here was held the Curling world championship. Bansko
would host the biathlon and alpine skiing events. The city's bid also
seems to have gained significant political support within the country and
thus sent in its application early on April 17, 2004.
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